Immunotechnology
Immunotechnology is a broad branch of biomedical science that covers the study of all aspects of the immune system in all organisms., It is efficient for the study of the physiological functioning of the immune system in states of both health and disease; malfunctions of the immune system in immunological disorders,; the physical, chemical and physiological characteristics of the components of the immune system in vitro, in situ, and in vivo. Immunology has applications in several disciplines of science, and as such is further divided. The primary lymphoid organs of the immune system are thymus and bone marrow, and secondary lymphatic tissues such as spleen, tonsils, lymph vessels, lymph nodes, adenoids, and skin.. The fundamental aspects of immunology including cellular immunology, immunochemistry, immunogenetics, allergy, transplantation immunology, cancer immunology and clinical immunology.
Immunology is a broad branch of biomedical science that covers the study of all aspects of the immune system in all organisms., It is efficient for the study of the physiological functioning of the immune system in states of both health and disease; malfunctions of the immune system in immunological disorders,; the physical, chemical and physiological characteristics of the components of the immune system in vitro, in situ, and in vivo. Immunology has applications in several disciplines of science, and as such is further divided. The primary lymphoid organs of the immune system are thymus and bone marrow, and secondary lymphatic tissues such as spleen, tonsils, lymph vessels, lymph nodes, adenoids, and skin.. The fundamental aspects of immunology including cellular immunology, immunochemistry, immunogenetics, allergy, transplantation immunology, cancer immunology and clinical immunology.
the late eighteenth century people things that disease was the result of pathogenic organisms, it was commonly accepted that disease was a punishment from God
But as early as 430 B.C. that if one survived a disease, the person thereafter became "immune" to any subsequent exposures.
Many scientist and his coworkers proposed many thesis and his contributions are following.1798 - First demonstration of vaccination smallpox vaccination (Edward Jenner) .1837 - First description of the role of microbes in putrefaction and fermentation (Theodore Schwann) 1880 - 1881 -Theory that bacterial virulence could be attenuated by culture in vitro and used as vaccines.. Used to make chicken cholera and anthrax "vaccines" (Louis Pasteur).1891 - Demonstration of cutaneous (delayed type) hypersensitivity (Robert Koch) 1900 - Antibody formation theory (Paul Ehrlich)1901 - blood groups (Karl Landsteiner1938 - Antigen-Antibody binding hypothesis (John Marrack) 1940 - Identification of the Rh antigens (Karl Landsteiner and Alexander Weiner)1957 - Discovery of interferon 1958-1962 - Discovery of human leukocyte antigens (Jean Dausset and others) . The Department of Immunotechnology has had a longstanding interest in research on antibody responses in humans against cytomegalovirus. The research has mainly focused on such antibody responses against the diagnostically important antigen .
